机构地区: 渤海大学经法学院,锦州121000
出 处: 《研究与发展管理》 2017年第4期11-22,共12页
摘 要: 我国制度变迁的一个重要特征在于国有制比重下降而非国有制比重上升,这一特征在我国经济增长过程中表现为非国有经济已经成为驱动经济增长的主力.那么,当前非国有经济比重上升是否真的带来了区域创新水平的提升?本文构建一个产权结构变动的综合指标,利用1998—2013年中国30个省区平衡面板数据,从创新经费投入和人员投入两个维度分析产权结构变动对区域创新投入的影响.研究结果表明:产权结构变动对区域创新投入产生了显著的促进作用.通过面板模型的选取和指标的变换,进一步证实了以上结论的稳健性.产权结构每向上变动1个百分点(即非国有产权比重上升),R&D经费投入和人员投入分别增长0.026个百分点和0.113个百分点. One of the most important features of institutional change in China is that the proportion of state ownership declines while the non-state ownership rises. In the process of China’s economic growth,non-state-owned economy has become the main driving force of economic growth. So,did the rise in the proportion of non-state-owned economy really promote regional innovation capacity? It built a comprehensive index describing a change of ownership structure. Based on that,it made use of the balanced panel data of China’s 30 provinces from 1998 to 2013 to analyze the effect of change in ownership structure on regional innovation inputs from the two dimensions of the R&D funds and personnel.The results show that the change of ownership structure significantly promotes the level of regional innovation input,and it further confirms the robustness of the above conclusion by adopting different model and replacing index; the change in ownership structure goes up by 1%( i. e.,the proportion of non-state-owned property rises),the investment in R&D funds and personnel will grow by 0. 026% and 0. 113% respectively.