作　　者： (李晓龙）; (冉光和）; (郑威）;

机构地区： 重庆大学经济与工商管理学院,重庆400044

出　　处： 《研究与发展管理》 2017年第4期1-10,共10页

摘　　要： 基于科技服务业空间集聚对企业创新效率的影响机理,利用2005—2014年中国省级高技术产业面板数据,运用空间杜宾模型实证检验了科技服务业空间集聚对企业创新效率的空间溢出效应.研究表明:中国科技服务业空间集聚与企业创新效率均存在全域范围内的空间相关性,并且其局域性的空间集群特征尤为明显;科技服务业空间集聚显著提升了中国高技术企业创新效率,科技服务业空间集聚每增长1%,高技术企业创新效率将提升0.24%;相邻地区的科技服务业空间集聚对本地区高技术企业创新效率存在显著的空间溢出效应,如果忽略这种影响,会低估科技服务业空间集聚对高技术企业创新效率的提升作用.文章最后给出了相应的政策建议. Based on the influencing mechanisms of spatial agglomeration of science and technology services on enterprise innovation efficiency,it constructed a spatial Durbin model by provincial high-tech industry panel data from 2005 to 2014,and then empirically studied spatial spillover effects of spatial agglomeration of science and technology services on enterprise innovation efficiency. The results show that there is global spatial autocorrelation for both spatial agglomeration of science and technology services and enterprise innovation efficiency,and its local spatial clustering characteri stics are particularly apparent. The spatial agglomeration of science and technology services significantly promotes the innovation efficiency of Chinese high-tech enterprises,and 1% increase of spatial agglomeration of science and technology services raises innovation efficiency of Chinese high-tech enterprises growth by 0. 24%. Spatial agglomeration of science and technology services in adjacent areas has remarkable spillover effects on innovation efficiency of enterprise in the locality,and its role in innovation efficiency of Chinese high-tech enterprises growth would be underestimated if this kind of effect is ignored. Finally,it put forwards corresponding policy suggestions.

关 键 词： 科技服务业 空间集聚 企业创新效率 高技术产业 空间溢出效应