作　　者： (刘茜）;

机构地区： 天津财经大学经济学院,天津300222

出　　处： 《天津师范大学学报（社会科学版）》 2017年第4期72-80,共9页

摘　　要： 西方主流经济学与马克思主义经济学是两种不同的经济结构理论,其对经济活动不同的经济分类和分析逻辑也就决定了其不同的理论结论和政策实践。马克思主义经济学的分析与西方主流经济学注重短期的需求分析不同,其理论是从供给侧分析经济活动的物质过程和社会过程。当前中国的供给侧经济结构理论是马克思主义经济学的逻辑延伸。 Based on the comparison of western mainstream economics and Marx＇s theory of economic structure, this paper reviews the relevant theories of supply side economic structure of Marx. By comparison of the relevant theory of western mainstream demand structure, this paper points out the analysis framework and basic logic of the supply side structure theory. Moreover, this paper points out the system structure of the supply side structure theory, which includes owner- ship structure, market structure, economic operation mechanism, and so on. Finally, the supply side economic structure also should be implemented in the industrial structure. Different from the short- term analysis of demand structure, the supply side is concerned with the long-term economic devel- opment trend. The long-term development of the economy needs to fully respect the spontaneous operation mechanism of the market, so as to keep the resource allocation efficiency, and also needs to regulate and guide the market, which coincides with the goal of five-year economic plan.

关 键 词： 供给侧经济结构理论 马克思主义经济学 西方主流经济学