机构地区: 首都师范大学管理学院
出 处: 《江苏大学学报(社会科学版)》 2017年第4期1-8,共8页
摘 要: 在全球化、信息化发展过程中,一些传统低技术和劳动密集型行业以移动互联网为基础建构了平台型组织,形成了共享经济新业态。由于这些新经济业态降低了参与者门槛、减少了交易成本,最初还有游离于规制制度之外的相对优势,从而得到了资本的青睐,因此得以快速发展,并呈现出共享、合作和按需三个主要特征。目前,社会对共享经济的发展持接受和赞同的态度,期待其成为新经济增长点,甚至期待其颠覆工业社会的经济模式。但公众对共享经济的真假依然难以判断,由此产生的新变化引发了诸多"痛点",于是对于共享经济的规制而言,就在合法性、共享平台的性质、行业冲击和雇佣关系等层面形成了诸多分歧。认识和最大可能地消除规制分歧是政府治理共享经济的基础,也是共享经济发展的关键。 In the process of globalization and informatization, some traditional low-tech, labor-in tensive industries utilize the mobile internet to build platform organizations and bring out the new sha ring economy. The new economy, which features sharing, cooperation and responding to demand, is favored by capital and develops fast as it is cheap to enter and operate as well as free from regulatory restrictions at the initial stage. The development of sharing economy is accepted and approved, and sharing economy is expected to be the new source of economic development, and even an economic mode that subverts the industrial society. But it also results in many pain points. Opinions differ in the regulation and governing of sharing economy in its legitimacy, the nature of sharing platform, its impact on relevant industries and its employment. To recognize and patch up regulatory differences is the basis for the government to regulate sharing economy and the key for sharing economy to develop smoothly.