作　　者： (池上新）; (陈诚）;

机构地区： 深圳大学心理与社会学院,广东深圳518060

出　　处： 《人口与发展》 2017年第4期51-58,共8页

摘　　要： 在梳理西方"宗教资本"概念基础上,利用中国综合社会调查数据(CGSS2010)分析"宗教资本"与中国居民健康的关系。宗教资本中的"宗教代际资本"、"宗教归信资本"和"宗教认同资本"对中国居民的健康均有显著的积极作用。这证实了"宗教资本"对健康确有促进效应,同时也说明中国居民健康不仅受到个体宗教信仰和认同程度的影响,还受到信教环境的间接作用。从生活方式、心理基础和社会支持等几方面探讨了宗教资本对中国居民健康的影响机制。 Through carding western concepts of ＂ religious capital＂, this paper uses data of CGSS 2010, to analysis the relationship between religious capital and Chinese heahh. By logistic regression analysis,it is considered that three types of religious capital ,named ＂religious intergenerational capital＂ ,＂ religious conversion capital＂ and ＂religious identity capital＂, have significant positive effects on residential health. This confirms our assumption of positive relationship between ＂religious capital＂ and health. At the same time it also implied that residential health wasnot only affected by the degree of faith and identity, but also indirectly effected by religious environment. Therefore, at the end of the article, the author discussed the influence mechanism that allow religious capital to have its effects on Chinese residents＇ health,with the perspective of life -style, psychological foundation and social support.

关 键 词： 宗教资本 自评健康 信教环境 影响机制