机构地区: 湖南农业大学,湖南长沙410128
出 处: 《贵州农业科学》 2017年第7期135-140,共6页
摘 要: 为优化农业产业集聚发展模式,协调农村经济与生态环境同步发展提供参考,利用1998—2014年省际面板数据,采用基尼系数、区位熵研究农业经济水平与农业产业集聚对农村生态环境影响。结果表明:我国大农业(农林牧渔业)集聚程度与环境污染之间的关系呈倒U型;小农业(粮食产业,包括小麦、稻谷、大豆和玉米)各产业集聚水平与环境污染的关系存在差异;地理区域上,东、中、西部农业产业集聚水平存在差异,东部地区集聚程度较高。 In order to optimize the development model of agricultural industry agglomeration, and provide references for coordinated development of rural economy and ecological environment.Based on the provincial panel data in 1998-2014, the authors studied the impact of agricultural economy level and agricultural industry agglomeration on rural ecological environment by Gini coefficient and Location Entropy.Results: Relationship between the degree of agglomeration and environmental pollution was inverted U in Chinese "large-scale agriculture" (agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery);There were differences in relationships between the concentration level of grain industry (wheat, rice, soybean and maize) and environmental pollution;in the geographical region, the eastern, middle and western regions showed different levels of agricultural industry agglomeration, and the eastern agglomeration degree was higher than others.