作　　者： (崔永光）;

机构地区： 大连海洋大学,辽宁大连116023

出　　处： 《湖南广播电视大学学报》 2017年第3期47-51,共5页

摘　　要： 新西兰知名学者布赖恩·博伊德的学术轨迹经历了从20世纪70年代开始对纳博科夫传记和作品的研究,到90年代进化论文学批评的转向。博伊德的研究领域具有文学性、跨学科的特点,涵盖了文学、哲学、生物学、心理学、电影、艺术、绘画等多个领域。博伊德既是一名纳博科夫研究的优秀读者、传记作家,又是进化论文学批评的重要推动者。他撰写的著作观点犀利、旁征博引、意义重大,为国内外学者开展学术研究提供了重要的文献参考。同时,他对文学文本的细读树立了读者反应批评的典范,他对跨学科研究的倡导和实践推动着当前中西学界的进化论文学批评前沿理论的成熟与未来发展。 The academic journey of Brian Boyd, the prominent New Zealand scholar of Vladimir Nabokov, has undergone the stages shifting from the 1970s in terms of Nabokov,s biography and literary works to the turn of literary Darwinism in the 1990s. Boyd ’ s academic study is characterized by literary and cross - disciplinary, covering the multiple fields of literature, philosophy, biology, psychology, film, art and painting, etc. Boyd is an important scholar who furthers the study of literary Darwinism as well as an excellent reader and a biogra-pher of Nabokov. He has published many critical monographs with poignant views, convincing evidences and crucial influence, providing important literature references for the researchers both home and abroad. In the meanwhile, he has set an example and a paradigm of reader -response criticism through the close reading of literary texts. Finally, his embrace and practice of interdisciplinary study drive the further development of evolutionary literary criticism worldwide, foreshadowing the trend of this very criticism.

关 键 词： 布赖恩 博伊德 纳博科夫 进化论文学批评 学术轨迹