作 者: (徐飞飞); (张凡); (袁驰文); (王戎丞); (陈红梅); (欧阳义芳); (陶小马);
机构地区: 广西大学物理科学与工程技术学院,广西南宁530004
出 处: 《广西科学》 2017年第4期361-365,共5页
摘 要: 【目的】获得在SnTe基热电材料中掺杂Sb后的相关系。【方法】采用X-ray Diffraction Analysis(XRD)、Scanning Electron Microscope(SEM)及Energy-Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy(EDS)对合金样品进行测试,绘制Sn-Sb-Te三元系图200℃等温截面并进行相关系分析。【结果】Sn-Sb-Te三元体系200℃等温截面由3个单相区、5个两相区和5个三相区组成。其中,5个三相区分别是Sb_2Te_3+Te+SnSb_2Te_4、SbTe+SnSb_2Te_4+Sb_2Te_3、SnTe+δ-Sb_2Te+Sb、SnTe+SnSb+Sb和SnTe+SnSb+Sn。200℃时,Sb元素在SnTe相中的固溶度为3.57at.%;此外,在200℃下Sn-Sb-Te三元系中出现文献报道的SnSb_2Te_4三元相。【结论】通过合金法测定了Sn-Sb-Te三元合金相图在200℃的相平衡关系,为进一步开发SbTe基热电材料提供有益参考。 【Objective】In order to obtain the correlation after doping Sb in the thermoelectric conversion materials of the matrix SnTe.【Methods】The isothermal section of the Sn-Sb-Te ternary system at 200℃ was determined and analysized.The alloy samples were investigated by X-ray diffraction analysis(XRD),scanning electron microscope(SEM)and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy(EDS)techniques.【Results】The results show that the isothermal section of the Sn-Sb-Te system at 200℃is composed of three single phase regions,five two phase regions and five three phase regions.Where,the five three phase regions are Sb2Te3+Te+SnSb2Te4,SbTe+SnSb2Te4+Sb2Te3,SnTe+δ-Sb2Te+Sb,SnTe+SnSb+Sb,SnTe+SnSb+Sn,respectively.The solubility of Sb in SnTe phase is 3.57 at.% at 200℃.Moreover,the SnSb2Te4 ternary compound reported in the literature appeared in Sn-Sb-Te ternary system at 200℃.【Conclusion】The isothermal section of Sn-Sb-Te has been determined at 200℃ by using alloy melting meth-od,which can provide a useful reference for further development of the SbTe-based thermoelectric materials.