机构地区: 同济大学建筑与城市规划学院高密度人居环境生态与节能教育部重点实验室
出 处: 《城乡规划》 2017年第2期72-81,共10页
摘 要: 位于长白山生态功能区的吉林省长白县是典型的东北高寒地带生态敏感地区,如何在此类地区探索生态文明理念指导下的新型城镇化路径是本次《长白县城乡发展规划》所探讨的主题。规划构建了以人居环境生态适宜性为核心的全域、多尺度的生态网络分析框架与人居空间发展的潜力与适应力评价模型,将规划对策从全域景观生态空间的刚性划定与分类管制,延伸到东北高寒山地生态建设方式与技术手段的弹性引导,并实现了人居、产业、旅游、设施诸系统的空间耦合与政策对接。同时,本次规划针对长白县边境城市的特殊地理区位,提出了中朝跨境区域在不同演化情景下的发展思路,针对长白县国家级边境重点开发开放试验区的构想提出了政策性的发展框架与实施建议。本次规划有效地指导了长白县发展思路的重新思考与实践转型,对类似的生态敏感地区的规划研究与实践有一定的借鉴意义。 Changbai Country in Jilin Province situates in Changbai Mountain Ecological Area, and is a typical Ecolobical Sentitive Area in Northeast China. The Plan sets up an ecological research framework which focuses on humanity sustainability assessment, and an assessment model to evaluate urban and rural agglomeration spaces. In the Plan, the importance of ecological construction methods is emphasized and essential guidelines are given. According to Changbai Country's special location, scenario planning models could enhance its development resilience. The research on ecological sensitive area is helpful to the development of such areas and to China's new pattern urbanization.