作　　者： (李睿）; (欧达毅）;

机构地区： 华侨大学建筑学院,福建厦门361021

出　　处： 《建筑科学》 2017年第8期59-67,共9页

摘　　要： 大学校园是高校师生进行教学、科研、休闲、娱乐等各种活动的主要场所。校园声环境质量至关重要,不仅关系到校园的整体环境质量,而且直接影响师生的科教质量、日常生活甚至身心健康。本文以华侨大学为例,对校园内的室外声景观进行研究,通过物理参数测量、"声漫步"调查分析法、主观问卷数据统计等方法,对校园声环境质量、声景观影响因素、声景元素构成和喜好度等方面进行分析。相关方法和结论可以为我国大学校园室外声景观的设计和改造提供参考。 University campus is the main place for various activities such as teaching,research,recreation,entertainment and so on. The soundscape of campus is particularly important,which not only relates to the overall environment quality of the campus,but also affects the education quality,daily life and even physical and mental health of teachers and students. In this paper,Huaqiao University is taken as an example to study the outdoor soundscape. Through physical parameter measurement,＂soundwalk＂method and subjective questionnaire survey,the acoustic environment condition,influence factors on soundscape,soundscape constitutions and soundscape element preferences,etc. are analyzed. The methods and results of this paper are expected to provide reference for the design and improvement of outdoor soundscape in university campus.

关 键 词： 大学校园 声环境质量 声景观 声漫步法