作　　者： (王欣）; (周喜华）;

机构地区： 宝鸡文理学院,陕西宝鸡721016

出　　处： 《中国健康心理学杂志》 2017年第9期1408-1411,共4页

摘　　要： 目的:了解大学生学业兴趣与自我控制的关系。方法:采用大学生学业兴趣问卷、自我控制量表(SCS)对222名在校大学生进行测量。结果:(1)大学生的学业兴趣存在性别差异(t=-2.402,P<0.05),学业兴趣水平女生得分均高于男生,特别是在成就感维度上存在显著差异(t=3.084,P<0.01);(2)不同性别大学生在自我控制的节制娱乐维度存在差异(t=-2.508,P<0.05);独生和多生大学生在冲动控制中存在差异(t=2.095,P<0.05);不同年级大学生在抵制诱惑中存在差异(F=2.766,P<0.05);(3)大学生学业兴趣和自我控制之间存在显著正相关(r=0.244,P<0.01)。结论:学业兴趣与自我控制存在显著正相关,即学业兴趣越高,自我控制的能力越好。 Objective：To explore the relationship of study interest and self - control ability among university students.Methods：A total of 222 university students were measured by the study interest scale and the self-control scale（SCS）.Results：① There was significant gender difference in study interest among university students （t =-2.402,P 〈0.05）,girls scored higher than boys in the level of study interest.Especially in the sense of achievement, there was significant differences（t = 3.084,P 〈 0.01 ）.② In the control of the entertainment dimension,there was difference between girls and boys（t =-2.508,P 〈0.05）;The only child and non child were difference（t =2.095,P 〈0.05 ）in the impulse control;In resist temptations,there was difference among grade of university students （F =2.766,P 〈0.05）.③There was a significant positive correlation between study interest and self-control（r =0.244,P〈0.01）.Conclusion：There is a positive correlation between study interest and self - control ability in university students.That is,the higher the study interest,the better the self-control ability.

关 键 词： 大学生 学业兴趣 自我控制 相关