作　　者： (王艳荣）; (吴建梅）; (陈雯）; (李淑琴）; (李玉香）;

机构地区： 宁夏医科大学护理学院,宁夏银川750004

出　　处： 《哈尔滨医药》 2017年第4期330-331,共2页

摘　　要： 目的探讨稀释氧化亚氮吸入在无痛人工流产术中的镇痛效果与不良反应。方法将80例要求终止妊娠的早孕妇女随机分为观察组(稀释氧化亚氮组)和对照组(丙泊酚组),每组40例。比较二组药物的镇痛效果、出血量、手术时间和人工流产综合症的发生。结果稀释氧化亚氮与丙泊酚在镇痛效果、手术时间、出血量、人工流产综合征的比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论稀释氧化亚氮用于无痛人流术,镇痛效果显著、安全经济、简便易行,适合在基层医院进行推广。 Objective To investigate the analgesic effect and adverse effect of diluted nitrous oxide on the pain of artificial abortion.Methods 80 early-pregnant women were randomly divided into diluted nitrous oxide group and propofol group,40 cases in each group.Compare the analgesic effect,time of operation,amount of bleeding and the incidence of artificial abortion syndrome between two groups.Results There was no statistical significance between two groups on the analgesic effect,time of operation, amount of bleeding and the incidence of artificial abortion syndrome （p〉0.05）.Conclusion Diluted nitrous oxide shows an same analgesia effect with propofol in artificial abortion.Because of less adverse reaction, safety, effective ,economic and convenient,it is suite for clinical especially replicated in primary hospitals.

关 键 词： 稀释氧化亚氮 人工流产 镇痛