作　　者： (王云庆）; (向怡泓）;

机构地区： 山东大学历史文化学院,济南250100

出　　处： 《唐都学刊》 2017年第5期45-51,共7页

摘　　要： 两汉时期是我国官府典籍搜藏事业的重要发展阶段,具体表现于官府图籍搜集行动、搜索范围、藏籍内容和形式等方面。汉代统治者面临前朝覆灭后礼崩乐坏、典籍逸散的局面,缺乏法令条例和文书行政工作参考,对图书典籍极为重视,组织开展了多次大规模的图书搜集、征集行动。两汉时期,国家藏书保有量达到了前所未有的规模,统治阶级先后设立多处典藏机构用以存贮图籍,收藏管理。通过比较两汉官府典籍搜集工作,分析其主要影响因素,可以帮助理清两汉时期官府典籍搜集事业的发展脉络,对中国古代图书管理及国家图书馆研究也有重要的参考价值。 The Eastern and Western Han Dynasties witnessed an important development of the ancient official books and records in China,which was reflected in the collection action,the search scope,the contents and forms of books,etc. After the fall of the previous dynasty,faced with the destruction of rite and music system,the loss of ancient books and records,the lack of laws and regulations,and insufficient reference to administrative and clerical work,the rulers of the Han dynasties attached great importance to the ancient books and records and so launched many large-scaled movements about book collections. During the Eastern and Western Han Dynasties,the number of national book collections reached an unprecedented scale,the ruling class set up a number of collection agencies for books storage and management. By comparing the collection of official documents in the Eastern and Western Han Dynasties,the analysis of its main influential factors can help to clarify the development trend of the official documents in this period,which is also of important referential value for the ancient Chinese library management and the national library research.

关 键 词： 西汉 东汉 官府典籍 搜藏 图书馆