作　　者： (卢华）;

机构地区： 南京农业大学经济管理学院,江苏南京210095

出　　处： 《农林经济管理学报》 2017年第4期454-461,共8页

摘　　要： 利用江苏省农户微观调查数据,采用计量模型实证检验健康对农村家庭非农劳动供给的影响。结果表明,劳动力健康状况变化对家庭劳动时间分配具有显著影响,不仅劳动力自身健康状况对非农劳动供给产生影响,家庭其他成员的健康状况也会影响非农劳动供给。农户自身认定健康情况越好,选择参与非农劳动的概率越大,非农劳动参与天数也会越多。家庭不健康劳动力越多,已参与非农劳动的劳动参与时间会减少。增加农村地区的公共医疗资源和社会福利养老机构,改善家庭护理水平和农村健康状况有利于农户的非农劳动供给。 Based on the microscopic survey data of farmers in Jiangsu Province,this paper empirically tests the impact of health on the off-farm labor supply. The results show that farmers' health has a significant impact on the time allocation of their family.In fact,not only farmers' health but also the health of other members of their family will affect the off-farm labor supply.The better a farmer's own health,the greater the probability of his choosing to participate in non-farm work and the bigger the number of days for off-farm labor supply.When the number of other family memberswho are unhealthy grows,the off-farm labor supply will be reduced.Increasing public health care resources and social welfare pension institutions in rural areas and improving home care and the status of farmers' health condition will encourage the family members to participate in off-farm labor.

关 键 词： 劳动力健康 农村家庭 非农劳动供给