作　　者： (吴玉铃）; (梁小琴）; (周谷珠）; (赵慧玲）; (陈巧玲）;

机构地区： 福建省立医院1区重症医学三科,福建福州350000

出　　处： 《中国卫生标准管理》 2017年第19期148-150,共3页

摘　　要： 目的深入了解SICU护士对身体约束缩减行动的内心体验,为SICU护士进行身体约束缩减行动的临床实践提供参考。方法采用质性研究的方法,与近期实践身体约束缩减行动的SICU护士进行半结构式深入访谈,并采用Colaizzi现象学分析法进行资料的整合与分析。结果提炼出以下三个主题:保护患者尊严,提高依从性;存在心理不安全感及压力;积极寻找替代方法,降低身体约束率。结论实施身体约束缩减行动有利于保护患者尊严,提高依从性;但SICU护士在实施过程仍存在不安全感及压力,为确保患者生命安全,仍需积极寻找可替代的其他方法,尽可能缩减身体约束,进一步提高患者依从性和舒适度。 Objective To deeply understand the inner experience of SICU nurses on physical reduction, and to provide reference for clinical practice of physical restraint reduction action for SICU nurses. Methods A semi-structured in-depth interview was conducted with SICU nurses who had recently studied the body-constrained action, and the data were integrated and analyed with Colaizzi Phenomenological Analysis. Results There extract following three themes： to protect the dignity of patients, improve compliance; there was psychological insecurity and stress; actively looking for alternative methods to reduce the body restraint rate. Conclusion The implementation of physical constriction reduction is conducive to the protection of patients with dignity and improve compliance, but SICU nurses in the implementation process is still insecurity and stress, in order to ensure the safety of patients, still need to actively fnd alternative methods, as much as possible to reduce the body Constraints, to further improve patient compliance and comfort.

关 键 词： 护士 身体约束缩减行动 质性研究