作　　者： (周秋丽）; (宣永梅）; (刘洋）; (郝新月）;

机构地区： 西安工程大学,西安710048

出　　处： 《建筑节能》 2017年第9期5-10,共6页

摘　　要： 给出了江阴市某商业综合楼太阳能吸收式空调的设计及计算方法,详细地阐述了该吸收式空调系统的运行原理、负荷计算、空气处理过程、太阳能集热器的设计计算和布置方式、空调系统冷热源的选择、冷水机组的选型及依据等,并分析了连续阴雨天生活热水的保障问题以及储热、储冷水箱选择的依据,阐明了该系统运行的可行性,并通过满负荷计算的方法比较了改造前传统空调系统的耗电量与改造后太阳能吸收式空调系统的耗电量,得出太阳能吸收式空调节能约42%,太阳能吸收式空调具有一定的发展前景。 The design and calculation methods of solar energy absorption air conditioning system are provided. The methods of operating principle, load calculation, air handling process, design and layout of solar collector,selection of cold/heat sources for air conditioning system, the water chiller selection and design basis are involved. The hot water supply in continuous rainy days and the basis for the selection of heat storage with cold storage tanks are analyzed. In the end, the feasibility of the system is analyzed. The power consumption of the traditional air - conditioning system with that of the solar absorption air - conditioning system is also compared by the full load calculation method. It is concluded that the solar energy absorption air conditioning saves about 75% of energy, indicated that the solar absorption air - conditioning is potential in the future.

关 键 词： 太阳能 吸收式空调 设计 节能