作　　者： (李建军）;

机构地区： 中国社会科学院文学研究所,北京100732

出　　处： 《西北大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》 2017年第5期45-54,共10页

摘　　要： 柳青是陈忠实文学上的精神导师。在学习写作的艰难过程中,陈忠实接受柳青的文学理念,研摩他的写作经验,所得助益,可谓多矣。但是,到了20世纪80年代,陈忠实逐渐意识到了柳青的文学观念的局限,于是便进行了艰难而痛苦的精神剥离。他终于甩脱了柳青的手,终于超越了旧的文学规约模式,终于摆脱了文学上的依赖心理和幼稚状态。他用"生命体验"来表达自己对文学的深刻认识和体悟,并用它来推激自己的小说写作,从而写出了《白鹿原》这样一部气象恢闳而激楚沉郁的伟大作品。 Liu Qing is the spiritual supervisor of Chen Zhongshi. In many years of study and writing,Chen Zhongshi has accepted Liu Qing＇ s literature thought,and studied his writing experience and benefited a lot from him. However,till 1980s,Chen gradually realized the limitations of Liu Qing＇ s literature thought and started his spiritual withdraw. Later,he finally separated and surpassed the mode of old literature and the mental dependence and naivety on the old mode. He uses ＂ life experience＂ to express his understanding of literature,to motivate his literary writing and to finish his magnum opus The White Deer Plateau.

关 键 词： 陈忠实 柳青 三个学校 生命体验