作　　者： (黄婧）;

机构地区： 西南大学文学院,重庆400715

出　　处： 《绵阳师范学院学报》 2017年第9期84-89,共6页

摘　　要： 巴东方言中的被动标记有三个,"把被""等被""着被",它们分别来源于"给予义"动词、"致使义"动词和"遭受义"动词。从认知的视角看,"把被"是从施事和受事的关系角度诠释(construal)被动事件,"等被"从施事者的角度诠释被动事件,"着被"从受事者的角度诠释被动事件。 There are three passive markers in Badong dialect-＂ ba＂, ＂ deng＂ and ＂ zhuo＂,which derive from ＂the meaning of delivery＂, ＂ the meaning of cause＂ and ＂ the meaning of suffering＂ respectively. From the aspect of cognitive process, ＂ ba＂ construes the passive event in the relation of the agents and the recievers,while ＂ deng＂ construes the passive event from the aspect of the agents and ＂ zhuo＂ construes the counterpart from the aspect of the recievers.

关 键 词： 被动标记 把 等 着 认知