作　　者： (宋莎莎）; (张鸽香）;

机构地区： 浙江农林大学风景园林与建筑学院,浙江临安311300

出　　处： 《中国园艺文摘》 2017年第9期132-135,205,共5页

摘　　要： 城市公园是城市绿地系统的重要组成部分,合理的植物景观建设对城市环境具有重要贡献,植物景观的美学质量研究对提升城市公园绿地建设有重要意义。文章依据江苏省沭阳县城市公园的建成时间、区位、类型,选择具有代表性的虞姬公园和南湖公园作为研究样本,以公园中典型的30个植物景观作为研究对象,运用美景度评判法对其进行评价。结果显示:按照SBE平均值排列不同功能分区的植物景观,从低到高依次是安静休息区(1.128573)、儿童游乐区(4.149060)、入口集散区(4.944290)、文化教育区(9.158180)、观赏游览区(21.399982)、滨水游憩区(34.794371);分别从配置模式、生长状况、植物景观的季相变化等方面进行分析,得出影响植物配置美景度的因子,以及不同功能分区人们喜欢的植物配置模式,进而提出提高美景度的方法。 Urban park is an important component of urban green space system, and reasonable plant landscape construction has made vital contributions to urban environment. It is important that the study of aesthetic quality of plant landscape to enhance the construction of urban park green space. The study selected the typical 30 plant landscapes in Yuji Park and Nanhu Park as the research objects according to the constructing time, location and type of the city park in Shuyang County, Jiangsu Province to evaluate them using SBE method. The results showed that the ascending order for the different functional areas according to the average values of SBE was as follows： tranquil rest area （1.128573）, children＇s play area （4.149060）, entrance distribution area （4.944290）, cultural and educational district （9.158180）, sightseeing area （21.399982）, waterfront recreation area （34.794371）. The factors influencing the beauty of the plant configuration were analyzed from the aspects of configuration pattern, growth status and seasonal variation of plant landscape, and the plant allocation pattern which people liked in different functional areas was obtained, and then the ways to improve the beauty were proposed.

关 键 词： 城市公园 植物配置 美景度 沭阳县