作　　者： (王凯）; (王腾飞）; (吴兵）; (严新平）;

机构地区： 武汉理工大学能源与动力工程学院,武汉430063 武汉理工大学国家水运安全工程技术研究中心,武汉430063

出　　处： 《交通信息与安全》 2017年第4期1-11,共11页

摘　　要： 船舶安全、智能、高效航行一直是船舶行业各领域不断追求的目标,第12届船舶导航与海洋运输安全会议(12th International Conference on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation)的召开致力于推动船舶航行安全化、智能化和高效化的发展进程。通过对该国际会议的大会报告内容及会议论文的信息统计与分析,从船舶航行优化的角度出发,探讨了该领域的研究热点问题,包括船舶避碰、船舶领域、人因可靠性、智能船舶和能效优化等,并阐述了相关理论及技术在船舶航行优化方面的应用情况。最后,论述了船舶航行安全、智能化和能效优化等方面存在的挑战,并指出了航行安全管理与决策系统研制、航行脑系统的开发、智能能效管理与基于大数据的船队能效优化等研究将是未来船舶航行优化的主要研究方向。 Safe, intelligent, and efficient navigation have been pursuing by various fields of the shipping industry. The 12lh International Conference on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation （TansNav 2017） manages to promote the developments of ship navigation safety, intelligence,and energy efficiency optimization. Keynote speeches and technical papers arc statistically categorized and analyzed from the perspective of ship navigation optimization, the hot topics including ship collision avoidance, ship domain, human reliability, intelligent ship） and energy efficiency optimiza-tion arc summarized , and their applications in the field of ship navigation optimization arc introduced. The challenges of ship navigation optimization in terms of navigation safety, intelligence, and energy efficiency optimization arc illustrated. Finally, the main trends of future ship navigation optimization arc given, including the design of safety management and decision-making system, development of navigation brain system, studies on intelligent energy efficiency management and fleet energy efficiency optimization based on big data, etc.

关 键 词： 航运发展 安全航行 智能航行 高效航行 航行优化