作　　者： (匡增军）; (张悦）;

机构地区： 武汉大学中国边界与海洋研究院,武汉430072

出　　处： 《东北亚论坛》 2017年第5期22-30,共9页

摘　　要： 武汉会战是中国抗日战争史上的一次大规模战役,不仅成为中国抗日战争的转折点,也对世界反法西斯战争胜利做出了不可磨灭的贡献。在会战期间,苏联向中国提供了大量军事援助,两国密切合作共同抵御日军的大规模进攻。此次合作是在20世纪30年代英法美等西方大国对德国法西斯主义和日本军国主义采取姑息纵容的绥靖政策的国际背景下,中苏两国出于各自国家安全利益的考虑,从战略上进行妥协和协调的结果。中苏两国的合作具有其独特的特点,是国际合作抗击法西斯侵略者的最早尝试之一,在客观上沉重打击了法西斯主义的嚣张气焰,提振了世界人民反法西斯斗争的信心。 The battle of Wuhan was a large-scale campaign in the history of China's anti-Japanese war.It not only became a turning point in Chinese people's war of resistance against Japan,but also made an indelible contribution to the victory of the world anti-fascist war.During the war,the Soviet Union provided a large number of military assistance to China,and the two countries worked closely together to resist the large-scale attacks by Japanese forces.For national security interests,this cooperation was the strategic result of compromise and coordination between China and Soviet Union in the international background of the appeasement policy taken by Britain,France,the United States,and other Western powers on the German fascism and Japanese militarism in 1930s.Sino-Soviet Cooperation had its unique characteristics and was one of the earliest attempts of international cooperation against the fascist invaders,which had dealt a heavy blow to the arrogance of fascism and boosted the confidence of the people in the world against the fascist struggle.

关 键 词： 武汉会战 苏联援华 抗日战争 中苏互不侵犯条约 反法西斯战争