作 者: ;
机构地区: 华南理工大学
出 处: 《财经研究》 2005年第10期 64-76,136,共14页
摘 要: 目前对技术溢出的研究较少关注'溢出源',尤其是基于市场竞争视角和中国背景的经验研究.文章首先讨论了Wang-Blomstrom假说,进而借助'市场结构-技术创新'关系的研究成果提出'市场竞争-外资技术引进'关系的有关假说,并探讨了异于常规的、面向外资企业的'竞争'的定义和度量,最后基于中国制造业面板数据进行实证检验.实证检验结果表明,外资企业在东道国市场面临更大竞争会促进其增加技术引进,对于发展中东道国,需要具有一定规模和优势的企业而不是接近完全竞争的市场结构,才能提高外资企业面临的竞争程度. The existent researches on technology spillovers seldom pay attention to the source of spillover. This paper discusses the Wang-Blomstrom proposition and analyzes the definition and the measurement of the distinguishingly different concept “competition” that the MNEs face. The empirical results based on China’s manufacture sectors show that there will be more technology transfer by MNEs as the host market becomes more competitive, although the “competition” in this paper is somewhat different from the normal one.
分 类 号: [F038.3]
领 域: []