作 者: ;
机构地区: 暨南大学文学院历史系
出 处: 《安徽史学》 2014年第6期132-139,共8页
摘 要: 明清徽州民间社会对于图甲绝户的承继,主要分为两类:一是宗族内部的承继,称为“出替”,是宗族内部对于图甲赋役制度的调适,不会导致户名族姓的变更;二是异姓承继,称为“承顶”,有时发展为总户户名变更,体现了强烈的族姓意识,是地方宗族兴衰、更替的表现.绝户的有效承继,能维持图甲体制的完整和运行.而一些小姓宗族以承顶旧户为契机,逐渐摆脱依附地位,开始产业积累和宗族发展. There are two kind means for adopt of the disappeared registered households:Chuti and Chengding in Ming and Qing dynasties.They could keep the operation of the Tujia systems;also promote the low lineages move upward.By the way of Chengding the disappeared registered households from Jiahu to Lizhanghu,Huangshi of Yingzhou(瀛洲黄氏)could maintain their properties and expand their lineage.
分 类 号: [K248 K252]