作　　者： ;

机构地区： 南方医科大学

出　　处： 《医学与哲学：A》 2017年第6期36-40,共5页

摘　　要： ＂共情＂作为一个古老的哲学和心理学概念,在20世纪长期受到忽视.而到了20世纪末,由于当代认知科学尤其是神经科学的蓬勃发展,共情说重新引起了学界的广泛关注,获得了新的生命力.回归后的共情说,并不是古老学说的简单重复,而是融入了当代认知科学的方法和观点,获得了新的理论内涵.对于现代医学而言,共情说的回归与当前回归人、回归社会、回归人文的医学伦理思潮相契合,它为化解现代医学高度发达的医疗技术和缺失的人文精神之间的矛盾,提供了心灵哲学层面的启示. Empathy as an old philosophical and psychological concept, had been long neglected in the 20th century until the turn of the century, when it was revived thanks for the development of cognitive sciences like neuroscience.However, the revival of empathy is not merely a repetition of the old theory;rather, by integrating the methodology and findings of contemporary cognitive sciences, it has acquired new theoretical connotations.In the context of patient care, the revival of empathy echoes the ongoing reflection of medical ethics worldwide, that modern medicine returns to man, to society, and to humanism.And as a theory of mind, it also provides insights into how to solve the conflict between the high development of medical technology and the lost of humanistic spirits in modern medicine.

关 键 词： 共情说 心灵哲学 医学人文关怀

分 类 号： [R-02 R-05]

领　　域： []