作　　者： ;

机构地区： 佛山科学技术学院

出　　处： 《中国文学研究》 2013年第1期32-35,共4页

摘　　要： 汉魏以来雅声的寝废，情志的“淫荡”以及诗歌语言的鄙率，凡此构成陆机别构“雅正”新体的重要诗学背景。从陆机古乐府、古诗摹拟创作的实际情况来看，陆机于“雅正”向度的追求，其贡献和意义主要还是在诗法的营建而非政教的恢复和揄扬。具体地说，陆氏“雅正”一体于诗法的建设主要表现在：第一，就情志表现而言，其能将汉儒“止乎礼义”的伦理要求转化为诗学的理性规约，藉以检束“发乎情”的“淫荡”，从而形成诗歌“涵泳志气”的典正面貌。第二，就语言表现而言，陆机又能将乐府和古诗语言的俚率凡近加以雅化，形成“矜重”的语言特征。 Since the Han Dynasty and the Wei Dynasty, the elegant music declined, the emotion indulged and the poetic lan- guage was despised, which constituted an important poetic background for the creation of Lu Ji＇ s poems. Seeing from the real sit- uation of Lu Ji ＇ s ancient Yuefu poetry and the imitation of ancient poems ＇ creation, the contribution and meaning of Lu Ji ＇ s pur- suit to Yazheng lied in establishing poetic rules not in recovering and developing the combination of politics and religion. Specific- ally, Lu Ji＇ s new style on poetry mainly establishes the poetic rules in two sides ： First, in terms of emotional expression, he put the ethical guidelines into the rational rules in poetry creating standard feature in poetry. Secondly, in terms of language perform- ance, he made the rough language in Yuefu and ancient poems become aentle formin~ the feature of exauisite lanauage.

关 键 词： 陆机 摹拟 雅正 诗法

分 类 号： [I207.21]

领　　域： []