作　　者： ;

机构地区： 广东财经大学

出　　处： 《深圳大学学报（人文社会科学版）》 2009年第1期37-41,共5页

摘　　要： 中国大陆改革开放30年来,家庭伦理观发生了很大变化,表现在家庭功能观从家庭本位向个人本位转移,从物质向精神转移;夫妻伦理观方面的择偶观、夫妻关系观、性观念和离婚观改变;亲子伦理观方面,家庭伦理轴心从纵向的亲子关系转为横向的夫妻关系,生育观发生了根本的变化,代际伦理重心向下代转移。当代中国大陆家庭伦理观变化的原因包括改革开放特别是市场经济体制激发了个性自由,家庭结构和功能的变化,女性地位提高带来的两性关系变化,以及家庭重心的代际转移等等。我们认为,当代中国大陆家庭伦理观整个发展态势是进步的,因而对家庭乃至社会有非常重大的正面影响。但家庭伦理观存在一些偏差,带来了一定的负面效应,包括婚姻关系稳定性下降,老年人权益容易受到侵害,家庭教育和孩子成长可能畸形发展,邻里关系不尽如人意等。 Since reform and opening-up of China Mainland was implemented thirty years ago, the concept of family ethics has undergone drastic changes. The concept of family function has switched from the family-centered to the individual-centered and from the material to the spiritual. In terms of husband-wife ethics, the concepts of spouse-choosing, husband-wife relationship, sex and divorce have changed. In terms of parental ethics, the axis of family ethics has turned from vertical parenthood to horizontal husband-wife relationship; the concept of procreation has also changed fundamentally; the center of generational ethics has passed down to the next generation. Family ethics in China Mainland has changed for the following reasons： individual freedom stimulated by the reform and opening-up policy in general and by the market economy system in particular, the change of family structure and function, changes in gender relations induced by the rise of women＇s status quo and the generational transfer of the family center. In our opinion, the overall development of family ethics in China Mainland is progressive, thus leaving positive impacts on families and even society. But there still exist deviations in terms of family ethics which induce negative impacts on the stability of marriage, the rights and interests of the elderly, family education, the growth of children, and neighborhoods.

关 键 词： 当代中国 家庭伦理 家庭伦理观

领　　域： []