导　　师： 许梅

学科专业： 030207

授予学位： 硕士

作　　者： ;

机构地区： 暨南大学

摘　　要： 文化作为一种软实力被越来越多的国家所运用,它像一只看不见的手随时随地左右着一个国家外交政策的制定和实施。日本在制定和实施外交政策方面,都会受到文化中集团意识、耻感文化、武士道文化和岛国文化的影响。集团意识导致日本与强者结盟,耻感文化导致日本否认历史、美化侵略,武士道文化导致日本积极推行向外军事扩张,岛国文化导致日本对华援助性质变化。通过积极研究日本文化,可以获知日本外交的内在规律和今后的外交走向,并制定出相应的政策来应对,为将来解决与日本的历史、领土等问题创造良好条件。 Culture is used by more and more countries as a kind of soft power.It is just like an invisible hand and has a great effect on the formulation and implementation of a country's foreign policy at all times.The institution and implementation of Japan's foreign policies will be influenced by the Group Consciousness,Shame Culture,Bushido,and Island Culture in Japanese culture.Group Consciousness causes Japan to ally with great power;Shame Culture causes Japan to deny history and beautify aggressions;Bushido causes Japan to seek military expansion;Island culture changed the nature of Japan's assistance to China.Active study of Japanese culture will be helpful to know the inherent law and trend of Japan's diplomacy.In order to solve historical, territorial and other issues in the future,corresponding policies should be formulated.

关 键 词： 日本文化 日本外交 中国对策

分 类 号： [G131.3 D833.13]

领　　域： [文化科学] [政治法律] [政治法律]