导　　师： 余建军

学科专业： 1251

授予学位： 硕士

作　　者： ;

机构地区： 华南理工大学

摘　　要： 安全是民航发展的基础，建立安全管理体系是世界民航安全管理的必然趋势，安全管理体系的目标是持续提高组织的整体安全水平，安全政策、风险管理、安全保证和安全促进是SMS的四大支柱。本文围绕ABC航空公司安全管理体系建设，基于民航安全管理体系（SMS）的理论，从安全政策、风险管理、安全保证和安全促进等四大方面，回顾了ABC航空公司的安全管理体系建设成果，并使用SWOT分析工具对其安全管理所面临的优劣势、威胁和机会进行了全面分析。通过与国内其他航空公司的安全数据对比，确定ABC航空公司的安全管理水平在行业内的地位，使用鱼骨图对造成其安全管理水平低的原因进行了系统分析。通过历史的事故数据和公司实际情况，发现其在具体实施SMS体系的过程中，围绕着安全政策、风险管理、安全保证和安全促进四大要素暴露出一些问题，主要集中在安全绩效管理、分子公司管理、风险管理意识和专业人才、风险评估与预警系统报告和安全文化建设等具体问题上，在对上述问题的成因进行分析后，有针对性的制定了相应的改进策略。通过研究ABC航空公司实施的改进安全绩效管理制度、完善分子公司管理模式、强化风险管理意识、加快培养风险管理专业人才、优化风险评估与预警系统报告和强化安全文化建设等方面的规划措施，逐步完善公司安全管理体系的实施模式，有效提高公司的安全管理水平，并为行业内其他航空公司在安全管理改进策略上提供了参考。 Safety is the eternal theme and the cardinal task for the civil aviation. Undoubtedly，establishing Safety Management System to ensure flight safety tends is more and moresignificant and necessary under the climate of world airline safety management. SafetyManagement System has being aimed to keep continuous improvement for the whole airlineindustry with safety policy， risk management， safety guarantee and safety improvement asthe four main supports. This essay, with ABC Airlines SMS construction as the example，aimsto retrospect ABC Airlines SMS construction fruits and take a full analysis on the strength、weakness、 opportunity and threats in the conduction of safety management using the analysistool SWOT by studying references and theories at home and abroad and the SMS theory.Compared with other airlines, the security data of ABC airlines reveals a low level of safetymanagement the reason of which will be systematically illustrated by using the fishbonediagram. According to the historical data of accidents and the actual operation of company，from the respective of above four main supports，there exposes some problems in the fields ofsafety performance management、 branch company management、 risk managementawareness、professional management talents、risk assessment and pre-warning system reportand safety culture construction the course of SMS conduction. Analyzing the cause ofmentioned problems the related plans and measures intended to improve the situation havebeen laid down. ABC Airlines contributes to the improvement of SMS and promoting thewhole level of safety management for the company by executing the following measures:ameliorating safety performance management system, management approach for branchcompanies, strengthening risk management awareness, professional management talents,improving risk assessment and pre-warning system as well as safety culture construction,which finally come to the consequence of making the example for the other airlines.

关 键 词： 民航 安全 策略 改进

领　　域： [航空宇航科学与技术] [经济管理]