导　　师： 曹云华

学科专业： 030207

授予学位： 硕士

作　　者： ;

机构地区： 暨南大学

摘　　要： 城市功能一般由国家赋予，是指城市为服务国家或地区中的政治、经济、文化等发展要求承担相应的任务。边境城市，作为特殊的城市类型，其功能的性质与内涵不仅受到本国制约，还深受国际关系大环境的影响。中越边境城市作为中越关系中重要的地缘因素，曾是中越两国冲突的导火索，也是两国合作往来的重要场域。中越关系的变化发展时刻改变着中越边境城市的功能，从最初的朝贡通道到军事战场、再到经济合作平台。以中越关系历史发展为主线，探讨中越边境城市的功能变迁，具有重要的历史和现实意义。本文以我国的中越边境城市为研究重点，在一般性研究和案例分析的基础上，探讨中越关系背景下的边境城市功能形成、变迁，以及功能变迁的特点和意义。 本文的分析框架如下：第一章，利用地缘政治理论和次国家行为体理论为本论题进行理论层面的解释，建立本研究的理论基础。第二章，中越关系视野下的我国边境城市功能的一般性研究，以中越关系史为线条梳理边境城市功能的形成和变迁。第三章至第五章，进入案例分析阶段。第三章选取桂越边境城市——凭祥作为案例分析对象，对其历史发展进程和社会经济现状做出概述。第四章，分析凭祥传统城市功能的表现、特点及意义。第五章，分析凭祥在中越关系新时期下功能的升级与拓展、特点及意义。最后的结语部分，梳理全文的论证过程，概括研究结论。 通过研究得出，中越边境城市功能随中越关系的变化发展发生着变迁，中越关系正常化前后分别表现出对外防御和对外开放与合作的不同特点，且不同历史时期里各功能强弱也有不同。此外，边境城市功能一直伴随中越关系变化而被动的调整与适应。随着中越关系进入新时期，两国更多的合作为边境城 City function serves for a country’s political, economical, cultural developmentrequirements which is given by the state. The border city, as a special city type, its function notonly decided by the state, but heavily influenced by the international relations. In the process ofhistorical development, the Sino-Vietnamese border city is an important geographic factor inSino-Vietnamese relations. It has witnessed the two countries’ relations from peace to war, andthen to the normalization. Similarly, the changing of the countries’ relations also results to thechanging of border cities’ functions, which is from the initial tributary channel to the followingbattlefield, and then to current platform of economic cooperation. The purpose of this article is todescribe the formation and transitions of border cities’ function in the perspective ofSino-Vietnamese relations, and try to conclude the characteristics and significants of thetransitions. This article first adopts geopolitical theory and sub-national actors theory to research bordercities’ function. The second part reviews the historical developments of Sino-Vietnameserelations, and then outlines the general conclusion of border cities’ function. The third to the fifthchapter are the section of case study. Apart from the brief introduction of Pingxiang city, thissection mainly details the traditional and neoteric functions of Pingxiang city with respect toSino-Vietnamese relations. While the last section summarizes on the conclusions of the wholearticle. This article bases on the general research and the case study, and concluding thatSino-Vietnamese relations affect the contents and intensity of the border cities’ function. In mostof time, the cities’ functions show a passive adjustment to the countries’ relations. However, withSino-Vietnamese relations entering into a new stage, the cities’ functions are upgrading andexpanding, it has actively participated in the Sino-Vietnamese relations.

关 键 词： 中越关系 我国边境城市 功能变迁 凭祥

领　　域： [政治法律] [政治法律]