导　　师： 傅义强

学科专业： 030205

授予学位： 硕士

作　　者： ;

机构地区： 南方医科大学

摘　　要： 共产国际自成立起,就自觉地担负起向各国宣传马克思主义的重任,中国共产党的成长经历与共产国际的指导具有密切关系。一方面,共产国际对中国共产党的壮大起到了重要的作用；另一方面,共产国际也往往容易忽视中国实际,致使中共党内教条主义氛围浓厚,给中国革命带来过巨大的损害。本文主要采用了文献资料研究方法和历史研究方法,全面归纳分析共产国际在1935年至1943年间对马克思主义中国化历史进程起到的积极和消极作用。本文主要分为三大部分,第一部分是前言；第二部分是论文主体；第三部分是结语。 第一部分是前言,包括了问题的缘起及选题意义、国内外研究现状、研究思路和方法、可能的创新之处、相关概念的界定五个方面。 第二部分是论文主体,共分为四章。本文选取1935-1943年这一时期为研究对象,着重从共产国际对马克思主义中国化的提出、发展以及对中国革命的影响等方面,来梳理共产国际对1935年-1943年间马克思主义中国化的历史作用。 第一章探讨了马克思主义中国化提出的时代背景,分析了国内、国际背景,来呈现1935年至1943年间马克思主义中国化提出的历史必然性； 第二章简要概述了共产国际的历史,涉及从其成立至解散的一些基本情况； 第三章是论文的重点部分。首先,简要考察了1919年至1935年间共产国际与马克思主义中国化历史进程的关系；其次,重点分析了1935-1943年间共产国际对马克思主义中国化的积极和消极影响。 第四章概括了共产国际与1935-1943年间马克思主义中国化历史关系的经验教训。主要有从中国革命实际出发,坚持独立自主原则；加强党的思想建设,坚持实事求是,反对教条主义；加强党的组织建设。 第三部分是结语,对全文进行了归纳总结。同时,也阐述了本选题研究的现实启示。 Since it was founded, the Comintern had shouldered the responsibilities to promote Marxism all over the world. There is a close correlation between its guidance and the establishment and development of the Communist Party of China /(CPC/). On one hand, the Comintern plays an essential role in the growth of the CPC. While it tended to overlook China's actual conditions, which gave rise to the intense dogmatism within the CPC and caused enormous damage to Chinese revolution. This thesis has adopted the methods of literature and historical research methods to make a comprehensive analysis and summary of both positive and negative influences of the Comintern on the Sinicization of Marxism over the time range from1935to1943. It consists of three parts:introduction, main contents and conclusion. The first part is the general introduction to the whole thesis, including origin and significance of the subject, research status, research ideas and methodology, possible innovations, and definition of related concepts. The main body of the thesis is divided into four chapters. Set in the1935-1943period, it summarizes the historical role of the Comintern on the Sinicization of Marxism, with focus on its influences on the birth and development of localized Marxism in China as well as its effects on Chinese revolution over this period of time. Chapter One discusses the historic background of the Sinicization of Marxism. Through the analysis of the backgrounds both at home and abroad, it presents the inevitability for putting forward the Sinicization of Marxism during the period of1935-1943. Chapter Two outlines the development history of the Comintern, ranging from its foundation to dissolution. Chapter Three is the highlight of this thesis in which the correlation between the Comintern and the Sinicization of Marxism from1919to1935is discusses. Then, the focus is put on the analysis of the positive and negative influences of the Comintern on the Sinicization of Marxism over the time period of1935-1943. Chapter Four is the summary of the experience inspiration of the correlation between the Comintern and the Sinicization of Marxism over the time period of1935-1943, mainly as:to proceed from the practical situation of Chinese revolution under the principle of independence; to strengthen the ideological construction of the CPC, to persist in factualism and object to dogmatism; and to strengthen the organization construction of the CPC. The third part is the conclusion of the whole thesis. At the same time,it expounds the significance of the topic.

关 键 词： 共产国际 马克思主义中国化 经验教训

分 类 号： [A811]

领　　域： [哲学宗教]