导　　师： 肖大威

学科专业： 081302

授予学位： 硕士

作　　者： ;

机构地区： 华南理工大学

摘　　要： 传统民居的研究已经进展到了多学科、多视角综合研究的阶段。民居文化地理是建筑学与文化地理学的交叉学科，借助文化地理学方法研究民居，一方面针对传统民居进行准确定位，建立系统性、精准性民居信息系统；一方面引入文化、地理视角探讨民居物质形态与意识形态之间的关系和规律。 民居文化地理研究具有重要意义。本文以大埔县区域内历史文化村落和传统民居作为研究对象，尝试建构民居文化地理研究系统。本文以大量文献阅读和地毯式田野调查为基础，对调研信息进行标准化处理，构建大埔县历史文化村落和重点传统民居数据库。在此基础上，借助ARCGIS平台，对数据库信息进行矢量化处理，生成大埔县传统民居文化地理图册。最后在前期理论积累的基础上，引入大埔县地理、社会历史背景，对大埔县历史文化村落和传统民居分布规律进行分析，得出地理、文化因素是如何影响大埔县历史文化村落和传统民居最后形态的一些核心规律。 希望本文的研究能够对民居文化地理研究积累一些经验，推动民居文化地理研究的开展。 本文主要内容分为四个部分： 第一部分（第一章）为绪论，阐述课题研究背景和意义、总结现阶段相关学科研究成果、明确研究内容以及具体的研究方法。 第二部分（第二、三章）包括大埔县传统民居数据库和大埔县传统民居文化地理图册。第二章具体阐述构建大埔县传统民居数据库的意义以及本研究如何通过田野调研、理论研究和信息标准化处理，最后构建出的数据库。第三章则具体呈现大埔县传统民居文化地理图册的内容。 第三部分（第四章）为深入研究做背景分析，阐述了大埔县传统民居形成的地理、文化背景。地理背景方面探讨了大埔县的地理位置、地形地貌、气候特征，文化方面具体阐述大埔县的历史沿革、人口发展、由乡野至教化的社会转变历程以及不同文化圈在大埔县的交融情况四个方面。 第四部分（第五章）以前面的研究为基础，引入地理、文化要素，对大埔县传统民居分布规律进行深入分析，总结出大埔县独特的地理、文化要素是如何贯穿在大埔县传统民居形态中的。 The research of traditional vernacular dwellings has progressed to the multi-dis ciplinaryand multi-angle stage. Residential and cultural geography is a cross-discipline of architectureand cultural geography, with cultural geography methods research houses,on the one hand,itcan accurately locate traditional vernacular dwellings and study traditional housesystematically and precisely.On the one hand,from cultural and geographic perspective,itinvestigates the relationship between the physical form and ideology of vernaculardwellings,as well as associated characteristics. The research on cultural geography of rensidential houses is of great significance.DabuCounty area of historical and cultural villages and traditional vernacular dwellings as theresearch object,try to construct houses cultural geography of system.In this paper,a lot ofliterature to read and carpet fieldwork-based to be standardized research information,build aof Dabu County historical and cultural villages and focus on traditional vernacular dwellingsdatabase,generate Dabu County traditional vernacular dwellings cultural geographyatlas.Finally,on the basis of the accumulation in the early theory,the introduction of DabuCounty geographical,social and historical background,Dabu County historical and culturalvillage and traditional vernacular dwellings distribution pattern analysis,drawgeographic,cultural factors affect Dabu County historical and cultural villages and traditionalvernacular dwellings some of the core of the final form of the law. This paper will share some experience on residential areas and cultural geography,andpromote associated research programs. The main content of this paper is divided into four parts: The first part /(Chapter1/) is the introduction of the paper,which illustrates thebackground and significance of the research,summarizes related research outcomes fromothers in this area,and states the methodology and detailed methods used in this paper. The second part /(Chapter2and3/) presents the database of Dabu Couty traditionalvernacular dwellings and its cultural geographic atlas.More specifically,the second chapterindicates the importance of building the database of Dabu County traditional vernaculardwellings,and detailed process by doing field research, theoretical study and standardizing information.Chapter3presentes the details of the Dabu County traditional house culturalgeographic atlas. The third part /(Chapter4/)shows the background analysis the geography and culturewhich influenced the formation of Dabu traditional vernacular dwellings.In terms ofgeographic factors,the paper investigates the geographic location,topography,and climate inDabu.From the cultural perspective,the paper looks into four aspects,namely the Dabu Countyhistory,population development,social transition from farming to civilization,and theinteraction between different cultures. The fourth part /(Chapter5/) studies the distribution characterisitics of traditional house inDabu,while taking into account of culture and geographic factors.And reach the conclusionregarding the influence of geographic and cultural factors in the establishment of traditionalvernacular dwellings in Dapu.

关 键 词： 大埔县 历史文化村落 传统民居 文化地理 民居数据库 民居地理图册

分 类 号： [K901.6 TU241.5]

领　　域： [历史地理] [建筑科学]