导　　师： 刘颖

学科专业： 030109

授予学位： 硕士

作　　者： ;

机构地区： 暨南大学

摘　　要： 国民待遇原则是东道国对待外国人以与本国人有同等的地位，享有同等的权利和承担承担义务的原则。国民待遇要求一个国家对待外国人以对待本国人用同样的方式，即，公民和外国人应当享受同等待遇。由于它有确切的标准可循，因此成为国际上关于外国人待遇的重要制度之一。国民待遇的宗旨：鉴于国民待遇条款对条约成员国政策和国内法律制度的重大影响，各国均主张应该在保护外国投资与尊重东道国政府对本国经济的管理和调整之间寻求平衡，只是对于这种平衡的实现有各自的看法。 我国的在国民待遇原则的适用问题上还存在很多问题，加入WTO以后，国民待遇方面还有许多需要完善，突破和改进开放的地方。如修订国内法律，设定统一的外资法，理顺公司法，证券法和外资法的关系，设立专门领域的投资法，修改相关外资法中的超国民待遇，消除其中不符合国际习惯和惯例的限制方面。 The principle of national treatment to foreigners have equal status with their citizens in theenjoyment of the rights obligations and. National treatment requires a country to foreigners totreat their own people in the same way, namely, citizens and aliens shall enjoy equal treatment.Because it has the standard to follow the exact, therefore become one of the important about thetreatment of aliens international system. The national treatment principle: given the nationaltreatment clause a significant impact on the treaty Member States policy and domestic legalsystem, all countries should be in the protection of foreign investment and respect between thehost government management and adjustment of their economies to seek a balance, just for thisbalance to achieve their own views. The principle of national treatment in the application of many problems still exist, afterjoining the WTO, national treatment and many need to improve, breakthroughs and improvedopen place. If the amendment of domestic laws, setting a unified foreign investment law,streamline corporate, securities and foreign relations law, the establishment of specialized areasof investment law, foreign investment law to amend the relevant super-national treatment, whichdoes not eliminate customs and practices in line with international regard to the restrictions.

关 键 词： 国民待遇 国际投资法 统一立法

分 类 号： [D996.4]

领　　域： [政治法律] [政治法律] [政治法律]