导　　师： 胡潇

学科专业： 010101

授予学位： 硕士

作　　者： ;

机构地区： 广州大学

摘　　要： 语境是语言哲学中的重要概念,本文拟在当前国内外语境研究现有成果的基础之上,从语境的界定、构成、表意价值分析及功能实现等维度,综合运用语言学、语言哲学等多学科的知识,尝试构建一个有关语境的理论框架并就其相关问题作出阐释。 第一部分为绪论。在对国内外研究语境的文献、研究现状做一系统梳理之后,对几种研究思路进行比较,发现其中的困惑与出路,提出本文研究意义之所在。第二部分界定语境的概念。梳理前人对语境的一些定义,根据当前语境定义中所存在的问题,对语境重新做出界定,并对其进行形式化处理。第三部分对语境的构成元素进行分析和归类。从言说和上下文、主体、语象、“气场”以及社会情境之间关系具体阐述语境各个因素,对各个因素之间的辩证机理进行诠释。第四部分是语境的表意价值分析。一是对语境和语义的关系,以及语境对语义的功能作了详细概述；二是从语境有效运用策略的角度出发,对语境的时间性原则、空间性原则、主体性原则以及文本际性有效原则之运用作了具体的分析。最后是结语部分,主要是本文研究总结陈述以及对语境研究重要意义的呼吁。 Context is an important concept in the Philosophy of Language Paper above the basis of the results of the current domestic and international context for the study of existing.Its related issues from the context definition, composition, value analysis and functional realization of the ideographic dimension, the integrated use of linguistics, philosophy of language, multi-disciplinary knowledge, the theoretical framework trying to build a relevant context, and provide necessary clarifications. The first part is the introduction.A system combing in the context of domestic and international research literature, research status of several research ideas found confusion and a way out, asked the significance of this study where.The second part is the concept of context.Carding some of the definitions of the previous context, according to the current context, the definition of the problems on the context re-make the definition and formal treatment.The third part is the elements analyzed and classified of the context. Specifically addressed the relationship between speech and context, the main language like 'gas field' between the social context has various factors of the context,and the interpretation of the mechanism of the dialectic.The fourth part is ideographic value analysis of the context. First, the relationship and semantics,semantic features detailed overview of the context; The second,context effective use of strategy, the timing of the principle,spatial principles, the main principles,text interpersonal and effective application of the principle of the specific analysis. Finally, there is the conclusion part of this paper summarizes the presentation and study the significance of the call to the context.

关 键 词： 语境 主体 语象 文本 延伸能指

分 类 号： [B085]

领　　域： [哲学宗教]