导　　师： 林希;刘富琳

学科专业： 050402

授予学位： 硕士

作　　者： ;

机构地区： 福建师范大学

摘　　要： 马斯卡尼是意大利真实主义歌剧的代表人物,其歌剧《乡村骑士》至今在世界歌剧舞台上久演不衰。《妈妈,这些烈酒》是《乡村骑士》中图里杜的一首咏叹调,是一首较有难度的戏剧男高音咏叹调。在演唱上对男高音提出了较高的要求,很能考验演唱者的水平,对于男高音来说,这也是一首锻炼自我、展现自身能力的作品。本文以乡村骑士风格特点为切入点,以歌剧咏叹调《妈妈,这些烈酒》为主要分析对象,从旋律、歌词、伴奏等方面进行分析,在演唱技巧、演唱提示等几个方面进行探讨,并通过笔者对歌词、旋律及情绪上的理解,向广大声乐学习者阐述演唱好一部咏叹调作品必须做好的一些工作和演唱中自身应具有的专业素质能力。希望能够为声乐演唱及声乐教学提供一个参照,并加以推广。 Mascagni is a representative figure of the Italian Realism Opera. His opera 'Cavalleria Rusticana' is still being performed all over the world. 'Mom, those Spirits' is the aria sung by Turiddu in 'Cavalleria Rusticana'. It is a difficult aria for the opera tenors. It proposes higher requirements in singing for the tenor and does test the singer's level. The aria is also a work for a tenor to temper himself and show his ability. This thesis regards the characteristic of the rural knight's style as the breakthrough point, mainly analyzes the opera aria 'Mom, those Spirits' from the aspects of melody, lyrics, and accompanying, and tries to discuss the singing technique and suggestion. Through the author's understanding on the lyrics, melody and mood, this thesis makes an explanation to the vocal learners about the requisites and. the qualifications to sing well an aria. It is hoped that the thesis can be a reference for vocal singing and vocal teaching and then be popularized.

关 键 词： 马斯卡尼 乡村骑士 咏叹调 分析 演唱

领　　域： [艺术]