作　　者： ; ;

机构地区： 华南师范大学教育科学学院

出　　处： 《华南师范大学学报（社会科学版）》 2004年第3期125-129,共5页

摘　　要： 陆贾是汉代第一位倡导教化的政论家,也是复兴儒学的先驱。他继承了先秦儒学以民为本的教化思想,从性善论的立场出发提倡学习儒家经典。秦国灭亡的历史教训使陆贾认识到只有对百姓进行道德教化才能实现国家的长治久安,并进而实现儒家不断追寻的大同社会的和谐景象。陆贾的以仁义为体而以刑罚为用的教化思想充满了时代的气息,特别是他所总结的教化原则与方法,为汉初统治者为政理念的建构起到了思想启蒙的作用。 Lu Gu was the first political theorist who advocated education of the people in the Han dynasty, and also one of the predecessors who advocated the renaissance of Confucianism. He adopted the human-based educational thoughts from Confucianism in the Qin dynasty, advocated that man is born good and the need to learn Confucian classics. Lu Gu learned a historical lesson from the doom of the Qin dynasty that a nation could only gain her long-term stability and order through educating her people, and the Confucian quest of a harmonious equal society could only be obtained in this way. Lu Gu’s educational thoughts which based on love and justice with lawful punishment as assistant means in national administration was progressive. The educational principles and ways he summed up greatly enlightened the rulers of the early Han dynasty for the construction of their administrative theories.

关 键 词： 陆贾 教化 儒学

领　　域： [文化科学] [文化科学] [文化科学]