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磺化SIS及其离聚物的稀溶液性质
Dilute Solution Properties of Sulfonated Styrene-Isoprene- Styrene Triblock Copolymer and Its Ionomers

作  者: ; ; ; ;

机构地区: 中山大学化学与化学工程学院聚合物复合材料及功能材料教育部重点实验室

出  处: 《应用化学》 2004年第5期518-520,共3页

摘  要: The relationship between the reduced viscosity and concentation of sulfonated styrene-isoprene- styrene triblock copolymer(SSIS) and its ionomers in toluene and toluene/methanol solutions were studied. The intrinsic viscosity \ was calculated. The results show that SSIS tends to form an intra-molecular chain interaction and form more enclosed molecular chain with a lower reduced viscosity and intrinsic viscosity when the sulfonation degree x(SO3H) decreased. A change of interaction from intra- to inter-molecular chain was observed, and the intrinsic viscosity improved from 0.641 dL/g to 0.656 dL/g by increasing the sulfonation degree from 3.95% to 7.36% due to the chain combination. This also make the size of molecular chain of SSIS larger than SIS . Although be a precipitant for SIS , a few amounts of methanol can change the solubility of SSIS in toluene by destroying the combination of molecular chain. Lanthanum ionomers showed a lower reduced viscosity as compared with sodium and zinc ionomers. The relationship between the reduced viscosity and concentation of sulfonated styrene-isoprene- styrene triblock copolymer(SSIS) and its ionomers in toluene and toluene/methanol solutions were studied. The intrinsic viscosity \ was calculated. The results show that SSIS tends to form an intra-molecular chain interaction and form more enclosed molecular chain with a lower reduced viscosity and intrinsic viscosity when the sulfonation degree x(SO_3H) decreased. A change of interaction from intra- to inter-molecular chain was observed, and the intrinsic viscosity improved from 0.641 dL/g to 0.656 dL/g by increasing the sulfonation degree from 3.95% to 7.36% due to the chain combination. This also make the size of molecular chain of SSIS larger than SIS . Although be a precipitant for SIS , a few amounts of methanol can change the solubility of SSIS in toluene by destroying the combination of molecular chain. Lanthanum ionomers showed a lower reduced viscosity as compared with sodium and zinc ionomers.

关 键 词: 磺化 苯乙烯 异戊二烯 苯乙烯 嵌段共聚物 比浓粘度 特性粘数 溶液性质

领  域: [理学] [理学]

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