作　　者： ; ; ;

机构地区： 齐齐哈尔大学

出　　处： 《造纸科学与技术》 2004年第1期17-20,共4页

摘　　要： 土地沙化是我国特别是北方地区当前最为严重的生态环境问题。柠条、沙柳及花棒三种沙生灌木是防风固沙、保持水土、涵养水源、改善生态系统的优良树种。本文主要介绍了它们的纤维形态、化学组成及工业利用现状 。 Land desertification is one of the most serious environmental problems in China, especially in north China. Caragana korshinski, salix psammophila and sweat vetch hedysarumi are three good sand shrubs for resisting wind, protecting water and soil, improving ecosystem. At present, most of these shrubs are burnt at countryside, except for small amount using as livestock feed or making fiberboard. This paper intends to introduce their fiber morphology, chemical components, and industrial utilization which can offer some theoretic basis for pulping and papermaking processes.

关 键 词： 灌木 综合利用 柠条 沙柳 花棒 纤维形态 化学组成 制浆造纸性能 造纸原料

领　　域： [轻工技术与工程]