作　　者： ;

机构地区： 陕西师范大学历史文化学院西北历史环境与经济社会发展研究中心

出　　处： 《陕西师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》 2003年第4期87-94,共8页

摘　　要： 对今陕西省靖边县北部统万城遗址的最早调查,一般论述是清道光二十五年(1845),怀远县知县何丙勋受榆林知府徐松的指派,前往县内西北境寻找夏州城故址,踏勘后确定今统万城遗址即是。经对道光年间榆林人杨江撰《河套图考》提供线索的核查,再据何丙勋调查内容同《榆林府志》记述内容之间的关联性,现推定何丙勋的调查发生在《榆林府志》成书的1841年秋季之前,最有可能是在1841年上半年,榆林府方面的指派人则为知府李熙龄。李熙龄纂辑《榆林府志》中急于解决夏州城故址、怀远县水道两个问题,构成怀远知县前往境西调查的动因,调查后形成的"禀稿"呈送给李熙龄,著作权属于何丙勋。1844年徐松方出任榆林知府,何丙勋又将"禀稿"呈送徐松,时间是为道光二十五年。 It is generally thought that it was in the 25th year of the Crown Title of Daoguang in the Qing Dynasty that He Bingxun, magistrate of Huaiyuan county, started for the norhtwestern part of the county in search of the ancient site of Xiazhou under the command of Xu Song, prefect of Yulin. After his survey, he determined that what is now known as the relics of Tongwan town should the ancient site of Xiazhou town. Through a check of the clues in Investigations of the Map of the Great Bend of the Yellow River written by Yang Jiang, a Yulin scholar in the Crown Title of Daoguang and according to the correlation between what He Bingxun had surveyed and what was recorded in Chronicles of Yulin Prefecture, it is safe to say that He's survey took place before the autumn of 1841 when Chronicles of Yulin Prefecture was written, more accurately, in the 1st half of 1841, and that it was Li Xuling, prefect of Yulin, who ordered him to do so. From Chronicles of Yulin Prefecture compiled by Li Xuling, he was anxious to settle the ancient site of Xiazhou and the water course in Huaiyuan county, which motivated the Huaiyuan Magistrate to make a survey in the northwestern part of the county. After the survey, He Bingxun composed a 'survey report' and sent it to Li Xuling. Xu Song was not appointed prefect of Yulin until as late as 1844, the 25th year of the Crown Title of Daoguang, when He sent him another copy of the 'survey report'.

关 键 词： 夏州城故址 道光 何丙勋 榆林知府 怀远县 历史地理

领　　域： [历史地理]