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白沙诗中“两”与“半”的启示
The Enlightenment of "dual" and "half" in the Poems of Chen Bai-sha

作  者: ;

机构地区: 华南师范大学

出  处: 《五邑大学学报(社会科学版)》 1988年第3期19-23,共5页

摘  要: 白沙诗中喜欢用“两”和“半”,这两个字似乎可以作为打开白沙思想大厦的一把钥匙。在他看来,一切事物都可以剖为两半,对待任何事物都要从这一属性出发,不能执其一端。从而形成了他半醒半醉的处世哲学,以道为本,半虚半实的宇宙观以及清风两头、异学中和的学术观。三者又是互为因果的。处世哲学决定于他的宇宙观,宇宙观又直接受学术观影响。研究陈白沙思想,要从实际出发,不能非此即彼。白沙先生揉合诸家锐意创新,开创岭南学派新风,对今天改革开放很有现实意义。 The two words-- 'dual' and 'half' appeared very often in the poems of Chen Bai-sha. They seemed to serve as a key to the mansion of his thinking. In the eyes of Chen Bai-sha, everything can be divided into two 'halves' . This attribute of things is the starting point in dealing with all kinds of things in the world, and it is impossible to stress on either one of them and neglect the other. It was from this philosophical basis that the half-waken half-drunk life outlook of Chen Bai-sha was shaped, so was it with his half-abstract, half-concrete world outlook, founded on the 'ways' and his academic standpoints of intermingling different schools. The three points of view mentioned above are causes and rseults mutually. His life outlook was determined by his world outlook, and the latter was also directly influenced by his academic standpoints. The author affirms that in the study of Chen Bai-sha's thinking, it is necessory to proceed from actual situation while any attitude of either this or that will be harmful. In a word, Chen Bai-sha's practice in combining different academic schools to create his own system has opened up a new era of the new tendency of Ningnan school. And it is of significance to our practice of reform and opening to the outside world.

关 键 词: 岭南学派 异学 揉合 朱熹理学 以道 思想解放 江门学派 官方哲学 从实际出发 诗言志

领  域: [文化科学]

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