作　　者： ;

机构地区： 安徽大学中文系

出　　处： 《巢湖学院学报》 2003年第6期76-80,118,共6页

摘　　要： 时代基础的差别,形成陶与王田园诗风的差异;陶诗写躬耕生活感受和劳动中与农民建立起来的深情厚谊。王诗站在庄园主立场上,为寻求闲逸萧散情趣和静谧恬淡心境;陶诗真实写隐后穷困和农村荒凉萧败。王诗曲折隐晦反映农民生活贫困和社会黑暗;陶诗歌颂劳动,乐在田园。王诗描写大自然和农村静美及所生情趣,乐在山林;社会理想不同。艺术特色:陶诗主情。王诗主景;陶诗真率、淡美、平淡有味。王诗丰润、有生趣、诗情画意;陶诗恬淡中有旨趣。王诗澄澹,形神兼备,自我形象与外景完美融合;陶诗语言朴质、平淡、自然,为“田家语”。王诗语言清秀精工、洗炼,朴素中润泽华采。 Different era causes different idiom;Tao's poems write joining peasant's working himself and made good friends with peasants. Wang' s according to landlords'view, sought for freedom and quiet mind;Tao's really wrote his poverty life and countryside s depression. Wang's bent reflects the poverty life of peasants and dark society;Tao's sing for working, enjoying himself in country. Wang's decrisbe nature and beautiful country and its taste, enjoyed himself in hills and trees; Different society ideal Art Character; Tao' s poems mainly sensation. Wang's poems mainly write sights; Tao' s was really, frankly, light, but tasty. Wang's was plump,interesting,verses and pictures mixed;Tao's had deep mind in light beautifu. Wang's sharper and mind united,combined himself with scenes; Tao's language is common,light nature,'peasants'speaking'. Wang's language is tidy,brief, there is plump and colourful in plain verses.

关 键 词： 陶潜 田园诗 王维 农村 农民 艺术 中国

领　　域： [文学]