作　　者： ;

机构地区： 惠州学院经济管理系

出　　处： 《全球科技经济瞭望》 2015年第1期39-46 59,59,共6页

摘　　要： 新加坡具有强大的自主创新能力,其科技水平处于世界领先地位,这与其完善的R&D投入体系和运行机制及政府实行的支持自主创新的税收优惠政策密切关联。新加坡R&D投入体系是严密而开放的,主要包括公共机构和私人部门,其中,公共机构包括政府部门、法定机构和政府特设机构。在运行机制上,新加坡通过科技发展计划、研究基金、津贴计划、税收优惠政策、股权融资等模式或方法,激励企业与科研机构开展研发活动。评价指标数据表明,新加坡R&D的投入产出绩效显著,其成功经验值得我们借鉴学习。 Singapore is a country with potent capability of independent innovation. Singapore leads the world in science and technology due to its good R&D input system as well as its preferential tax policies implemented by government to encourage the independent innovation. Singapore’s R&D Input system which includes public institutions and private sector R&D Input is precise and open, and the public institutions include government departments, statutory boards and special agencies set up by government. On the running mechanism, the country encourage enterprises and scientiifc research institutions to carry out R&D activities through the mode of science and technology development plan, research fund, subsidy, preferential tax policies, equity ifnancing. Evaluation data show that Singapore’s performance of R&D input and output is remarkable, its successful experience is worth learning from.

关 键 词： 新加坡 投入体系 投入机制 绩效

领　　域： [文化科学]