机构地区: 华南理工大学环境科学与工程学院环境科学与工程系
出 处: 《环境科学与技术》 2003年第3期15-16,22,共3页
摘 要: 以聚合氯化铝PAC和自制有机高分子絮凝剂为原料制备了复合絮凝剂 (PACO)。采用Al Ferron逐时络合比色法研究了聚合氯化铝与有机高分子复合絮凝剂溶液中铝盐的形态分布及转化。考察了O A、碱化度B和熟化等因素对铝盐形态分布的影响。结果表明 ,当碱化度B为 2 .0 ,有机高分子与铝盐质量比 0 A从 0增加至 4时 ,Ala 含量从 2 0 .45 %缓慢降至 1 8.52 % ,Alb 含量从 49.54%升至55 .0 1 % ;当O A =1 ,B从 0 .5升至 2 .0时 ,Ala 含量从 65 .2 6 %降至 1 8.95 % ,Alb 含量从 2 6.76 %升至 53 .1 3 % ;此外 ,当熟化时间由 2 4h增加至 72h时 ,PAC中Ala 含量下降了 5 .93 % ,而相应PACO中Ala 含量仅下降 2 .62 % ,表明PACO溶液相对于PAC溶液具有较强的稳定性。 Composite flocculants (PAOC), which have different basicities and O/A ratios and made up of polyaluminum chlorides and organics, were prepared in laboratory. Experiment regarding species of aluminates existed in PAOC was conducted using the Al-Ferron timed complex colorimetric method; meantime, influences of various factors: basicity, O/A ratio and aging time were studied.
领 域: [环境科学与工程]