机构地区: 福州大学机械工程及自动化学院机械设计系
出 处: 《机床与液压》 2003年第1期39-42,107,共5页
摘 要: 电流变效应是一种奇特的效应。电流变液在外加电场的作用下产生粘度的连续变化,可以在液体和固体间快速并可逆地转化。这种特性预示着其潜在的广泛应用,因而引起了人们极大重视。本文介绍了电流变效应、电流变材料和电流变的工程应用。 Electro - rheologcial (ER) Effect is a kind of remarkable effect. Under control of externally applied electric field strength, the apparent viscosity of Electro - rheological fluid (ER fluid) can be varied, and ER fluid can be changed from liquid to solid quickly and reversibly.The altractive characteristics of ER fluid show potential industrial application.This paper introduces Electro - rheological Effect, Electro - rheological fluid and its industrial application.