作　　者： ; ;

机构地区： 首都师范大学教育科学学院心理学系

出　　处： 《心理学探新》 2002年第4期38-43,共6页

摘　　要： 通过问卷法和同伴提名法考察了 30 6 1名初中生在校受同伴欺负状况的特点 ,结果发现初中男生受欺负状况比初中女生严重 ,并且整个初中阶段男生的状况没有减缓的趋势 ,初中女生的受欺负状况随年级增长明显减少。同时 ,通过逐步回归分析发现 ,羞怯、坏学生、老师不喜欢、同伴关系不良。 The study surveyed 3061 adolescents aged from 11 to 18 years old in order to explore the possible factors by which could predict the victimization in school bullying. The study showed that the victimization of adolescents in school bullying could be predicted by the students' shyness, being a bad student, lacking the teacher's love, the gender and the interaction between the classmates. Meanwhile there was a significant linear trend with grade on the victimization, with the students being bullied less significantly from grade one to three. And also there was a significant gender difference, with boys being more often bullied than girls.

关 键 词： 初中生 受欺负状况 青少年 预测变量 问卷法 同伴提名法 逐步回归分析

领　　域： [哲学宗教] [哲学宗教] [文化科学] [文化科学] [文化科学]