作 者: ;
机构地区: 北京大学历史学系
出 处: 《清华大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 2017年第1期124-132,共9页
摘 要: 明朝历史上的"北虏南倭"问题已逐渐被纳入全球史的框架中加以考量,但在明代的南部山区、西南地区,以及西部地区,都程度不同地出现了族群关系的动荡,其动因与前者是大体相同的,甚至是相互关联的。明朝隆万之际的主政者或许是被动地触摸到了时代变化的脉搏,所以尽管是短暂的,他们采取了积极应对的策略,使此时期的帝国边略具有了时代性和整体性。 The threats of Mongols from the North and Japanese from southeast coast in the Ming Dynasty have been gradually analyzed in the framework of global history. At the same time,and to the different extent,there were turmoils of ethnic relationship in the southern mountainous areas,southwest and west regions. The causes of these unrests were almost the same with the former events. The court leaders in the Longqing's reign and early Wanli perhaps passively touched the pulse of the age changes and thus,although temporary,adopted active strategy for response,which brought a contemporaneity and an integrity into the frontier strategy of the Ming court.