机构地区: 广东省林业科学研究院
出 处: 《广东林业科技》 2001年第1期20-26,共7页
摘 要: 广东沿海红树林是沿海防护林体系的重要组成部份 ,它的管理和造林是生态环境建设的一个内容。对沿海红树林的调查表明 :广东沿海红树林现存面积 1 46 70hm2 ,其中湛江市红树林占总面积的 84.8% ;全省主要红树林植物有 2 6科 40种 (其中真红树 1 0种 ,半红树1 1种 ,伴生植物 1 9种 )。红树林主要树种有 :秋茄、红海榄、木榄、桐花树、无瓣海桑、白骨壤、海漆、榄李、角果木、老鼠勒等。文中对广东红树林推广造林和恢复发展作了评价 。 Mangrove, one kind of important littoral shelter forest, is an critical member in ecological environment system. Data from a survey to the major population and its distribution showed that there is 14 670 hm 2 of mangrove in Guangdong, of which 84.8% is in Zhanjiang. There are 40 species of mangrove plants, belong to 26 families, which consists of 10 real mangrove species, 11 semi mangrove species and 19 associated species. The most popular species are Kandelia candel, Rhizophora stylosa, Bruguiera gymnorrhiza, Aegiceras corniculatum, Sonneratia apetala, Avicennia marina, Excoecaria agallocha, Lumnitzera racemosa, Ceriops tagal, Acanthus ilicifolius and so on. The paper also evaluated the extension and development of mangrove.\;