作　　者： ;

机构地区： 江西财经大学旅游与城市管理学院

出　　处： 《经济管理》 2014年第5期124-132,共9页

摘　　要： 旅游开发背景下我国古村落保护面临的问题和矛盾具有普遍性、复杂性和尖锐性。本文以江西婺源古村落为案例,运用结构方程模型方法定量研究了古村落居民的地方依恋对其迁居意愿的影响及其作用机制。研究表明,居民对古村落的地方依赖是形成居民对古村落的情感依恋的重要因素,而居民的情感因素在古村落保护中有着比功能因素更大的影响作用;居民对古村落的地方依赖是居民迁居的阻力因素,而居民对古村落的情感依恋是迁居的推力因素,而且情感依恋的推力作用大于地方依赖的阻力作用。不管是对于增强居民的古村落保护意识,还是提高居民对迁居政策的支持度,居民对古村落的情感依恋都是重要的影响因素。本文的研究可为旅游开发背景下的古村落保护与管理提供参考。 Place attachment, a kind of emotional relationship between people and a particular place, is a con- cept of environmental and social psychology and has become a hot research topic. Place attachment has been applied to management and has developed into place-based management thought and theory, which is helpful for manager to realize the meaning and value of a place to local residents in the aspects of emotion and function, and then take management measures accordingly. Effect of residents＇ place attachment on their everyday behavior and attitude to- wards resource protection and management is a significant study issue. Under the background of tourism development, problems and contradictions in ancient village protection are characterized by universality, complexity and seriousness in China. In order to solve these problems, some ancient villages take efforts to relocate residents outside the villages by building new residential district. But this solution is not so successful. Investigation shows the impact factors of relocation include not only economic factor but also emo- tional factor. Residents＇ emotion to their villages exerts influence on their attitude towards village management measures and their behavior, and it has become an important factor that cannot be neglected in village management. Taking Wuyuan ancient villages in Jiangxi Province as study case, this paper measures place attachment of ancient villages residents by designing measurement scale, analyzes its dimensional structure, and then examines the relationship between place attachment and residents＇ relocation willingness by constructing structural equation mod- el. Research results verify that residents＇ place attachment is comprised by two dimensions, namely place depend- ence and emotional attachment. Residents＇ place dependence on the villages affects their emotional attachment to the villages positively and significantly. Residents＇ dependence on the villages in living and residence is the impor- tant factor in the formatio

关 键 词： 古村落 居民 地方依恋 迁居意愿 婺源

领　　域： [经济管理] [经济管理]