作 者: ;
机构地区: 华南农业大学公共管理学院社会学系
出 处: 《浙江社会科学》 2014年第3期79-84,157,共6页
摘 要: 人类学是一门极富张力的学问。在若干张力分类体系中,划分元问题和本问题的张力结构更符合人类学本身的学科结构。围绕着实证主义——人文主义、宏观——微观、静态——动态、主位——客位、"他者"——"我"等几大元问题来梳理繁杂的学科张力,可以建立一个清晰有序的张力层次系统。由一对对辩证关系织成的该张力网中,蕴含着包括人类学独特性及发展史在内的丰富学科信息。 Anthropology is rich in tensions. Among all tension classification systems,the tension structure,which differentiates meta-question and general question,more accords with the discipline structure of anthropology. It can establish a clear and ordered hierarchical system by arranging the discipline tension around positivism and humanism,macroscopic view and tension microscopic view,static state and dynamic state, theme and object, ' others' and ' self'. The tension network consisted of pairs of dialectic relations contains abundant discipline information including the uniqueness and development history of anthropology.