作　　者： ;

机构地区： 上海国际问题研究院

出　　处： 《西亚非洲》 2013年第6期114-128,共15页

摘　　要： 在气候变化大背景下,安全不仅是一种国家之间的相互关系,也是各议题之间的相互依存。在非洲地区,水、能源和粮食三者之间形成了一种彼此影响、彼此制约并极具敏感性和脆弱性的安全纽带。安全纽带为非洲区域的资源竞争、合作和冲突提供了新的解释,并推动水-粮食-能源的研究由技术层面转向外交政策层面,最终为解决非洲资源环境问题提供新的国际政治思路。在安全纽带视角下,由于通过国际合作来解决非洲生态问题不是一个简单的技术问题,而是一个国际政治和经济问题。基于中国所具有的特殊政治和经济优势,中非共同应对安全纽带挑战是中国深化与非洲的友好合作关系、拓宽中非关系社会基础、寻求新的经济合作增长点的重要契机。 In the context of climate change, security is not only a relationship between countries, but also an interdependence between issues. In the African re- gion, water, energy and food formed a security nexus with great sensitivity and vul- nerability. Security nexus provides a new explanation for resource competition, coop- eration and conflict in the African region, and promotes water - food - energy re- search shift from the technical aspects to foreign policy level, and finally provides new international political ideas for resource and environmental solutions in Africa. In the security nexus perspective, as through international cooperation to solve ecologi- cal problems in Africa is not a simple technical issue, but an international political and economic issue. Based on the special political and economic advantages that Chi- na owns, China and Africa jointly cope with the challenges of security nexus is an important opportunity for deepening of friendly and cooperative relations, broadening social basis of China - Africa relationship, and seeking new growth points for eco- nomic cooperation.

关 键 词： 安全纽带 气候变化 能源安全 中非合作

领　　域： [政治法律] [政治法律] [政治法律]