作　　者： ; ; ;

机构地区： 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所

出　　处： 《地理与地理信息科学》 2013年第5期88-93,共6页

摘　　要： 运用区位基尼系数和回归分析方法研究了长吉地区产业集聚及其影响因素。结果表明,该区制造业就业高度集聚在区域中心区县,区域传统优势产业和资金-技术密集型行业集聚水平高,对资源依赖性强的行业、劳动密集型行业在区内的集聚水平差异大;该区发展阶段、发展模式、资源条件等区域特征对产业集聚的作用明显,规模经济、地方保护、产业政策等区域产业特征显著影响该区产业集聚。在此基础上,提出促进汽车和石化产业融合、发展区域资源优势产业、以产业对外开放促产业集聚的产业集聚优化建议。 As a remarkable economic geography phenomenon during the caught much more attention in recent years. The purpose of this paper process of industrialization, industry agglomeration has is to provide empirical evidence on the geographic ag- glomeration in Changchun-Jilin area and to explore its determinants. Industry agglomeration and its determinants were studied using Locational Gini coefficient and regression analysis method with the 2nd Economic Census data of Jilin Province in 2008. The results are as follows：manufacturing employment of this area highly centralized in regional central counties;regional tradi- tional advantage industries and Capital-Technology intensive industries have high Locational Gini coefficient; agglomeration level of labor intensive industries, resource-dependent industries within the area is significant; Core-Periphery theory, Path Depend- ence theory, Factor Endowment theory can explain influences of characteristics of this area on industry agglomeration; scale eco- nomics, local protectionism and regional industry policy significantly influence industry agglomeration of this area; accelerating integration of automobile and petrochemical industry, developing regional resources advantage industry, improving the level of industry opening up, in some degree, can promote industry agglomeration in this area.

关 键 词： 产业集聚 影响因素 优化建议 长吉地区

领　　域： [经济管理]